Carrying Brödel’s Technique Forward
Lothian Health Services Archive, Edinburgh University Library
(LHB1/61A/94/4/23). Published in Dott NM. Post-Traumatic Carotid-Cavernous
Arteriovenous Fistula. Edinborough Medical Journal, 1939; 46(7): T103–T112.
Carbon dust drawing by Hester Thom showing a diagrammatic representation of a type a carotid-cavernous arteriovenous fistula. The arrows indicate arterial blood issuing from the tear in the arterial wall into the cavernous sinus and ophthalmic veins.